When the lights go out…(Maha Kamal)
I got a message today:
“When ur life is in darkness, pray to God and ask 4 relief from darkness. But if uv prayed & ur still in darkness then realize U R in Pakistan!”
Cynically amusing, and yet how bitterly true! But be contented, for WAPDA is actually doing a lot to get you out of this tragedy. It’s just that it’s too long-term-ish for me. Their website has been updated to a high-tech looking, electric blue shade, and it says “Vision 2025”. It gives a list of development plans for the future, which eclipse the minority of ongoing projects. It’s good to see that at least our future generations would be catered to.
Pakistan is suffering a major power crisis, and Islamabad is also bearing its share of load-shedding. Gone are the days when our relatives from Lahore or Karachi envied the power-supply of the “dead city”. Today the incessant power-cuts have been unscrupulously meshed with our daily lives. We now know exactly when our lights would go out, and our schedules are planned accordingly. There are times however, when the light goes out unexpectedly, leaving you raving at WAPDA’s inefficiency.
For now, we can only set our hopes on CDA to be our saviour. “We will produce our own electricity in collaboration with the private sector,” Capital Development Authority (CDA) member finance Kamran Qureshi told Dawn on May 20th 2008. If all goes according to plans, Islamabad should hopefully be self-sufficient in meeting its power demands in the near future.
Ironically, even though about 35% of Pakistan’s households have still not been electrified, Pakistan is suffering a major electricity crisis. Authorities are inexorably trying to contain this cancerous problem, but the situation is grave.
I was curious as to how exactly did we end up in this mess anyway. The tabloids, which always give the wackiest of conspiracy theories, came up with this: The UPS Supply was surplus this year. The government could have suffered immense losses if they were not sold. This forced the government to resort to harsh measures like load shedding, to stimulate consumption.
Of course, such speculation can hardly be the truth. A more plausible reason for the power cuts is Pakistan’s low energy output. If you still remember your O-level geography, you’ll recall that a major portion of Pakistan’s electricity is generated by thermal energy. Thermal Energy, as the name implies, comes from burning coal, oil and other fuels to produce heat. With the world facing depleting oil reserves and rising petroleum prices, Pakistan is bearing severe consequences for not exploring its existing oil reserves, evident by crises such as the present electricity shortage.
Moreover, the second largest source of Pakistan’s electricity-Hydroelectric power-has been subject to natural and political issues. The country’s dam-water reserves occasionally fall below acceptable levels, resulting in low electricity outputs. The need to build more dams is sporadically overshadowed by political concerns, as seen by the cancellation of the Kalabagh dam project.
We’ve come a long way since the time when Benjamin Franklin first invented electricity. Today our whole lives revolve around the millions of tiny flowing electrons we call electricity. From heating food in the microwave to catching the latest Grey’s Anatomy episode on television to doing all-nighters to finish assignments, the average Pakistani student has become scrupulously dependent on electricity. And with the summer heat at its peak, one cannot really do without electricity.
Some unfortunate people also suffer from water shortage when the light goes out, because their water supply is reliant on electric motors. Tradesmen suffer heavy economic losses because of the lack of business at night. Moreover, tailors have to work extra hard to meet the demands of their customers.
With our lives so intricately intertwined with the electricity supply, it is only natural that people should look for alternatives. In the short term, people have resorted to buying UPS and generators. Some of them have blessed China for manufacturing rechargeable emergency lights and fans, which are affordable and readily available in the market. Such substitutes have made lives considerably easier for a substantial fraction of the population.
So you can stop sending all those “WAPDA pe laanat” messages, =)
